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Book of 1 Chronicles - Chapter 1 - Verse 13

1:13
And Canaan begat Zidon his firstborn, and Heth,

Meaning

Genesis chapter 10 provides a genealogy detailing the descendants of Noah and his sons after the Great Flood. The verse "And Canaan begat Zidon his firstborn, and Heth," highlights the lineage of Canaan, the fourth son of Ham. Canaan is known for being a cursed figure in the Bible, as his father Ham disrespected his grandfather Noah, leading to a curse being placed upon Canaan and his descendants. Zidon and Heth were both important figures in ancient Canaanite history. Zidon (also known as Sidon) was the founder of the city of Sidon, a major Phoenician city known for its wealth and influence in the ancient world. Heth is believed to be the ancestor of the Hittite people, a powerful group that played a significant role in the history of the ancient Near East. This verse serves as a link between the biblical account of Noah's descendants and the historical context in which these civilizations developed.

Theological Overview

The verse "And Canaan begat Zidon his firstborn, and Heth," from Genesis 10:15, holds theological significance in understanding the genealogy of the Canaanites. Canaan, the youngest son of Ham and grandson of Noah, is mentioned here as the father of Zidon and Heth. Zidon is believed to refer to the city of Sidon, a prominent Phoenician city known for its trade and culture. Heth is thought to be the ancestor of the Hittite people, who inhabited what is now modern-day Turkey. This verse illustrates the widespread influence and descendants of Canaan, highlighting the diverse origins of the peoples in the ancient Near East. Through theological interpretation and word studies, we can delve deeper into the historical and cultural contexts of these lineages, shedding light on the intricate relationships between the various nations and tribes mentioned in the Bible.

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