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Book of 1 Chronicles - Chapter 18 - Verse 12

18:12
Moreover Abishai the son of Zeruiah slew of the Edomites in the valley of salt eighteen thousand.

Meaning

When Abishai, the son of Zeruiah, killed eighteen thousand Edomites in the valley of salt, it was a significant event in biblical history. This verse highlights a moment of intense conflict between the Israelites and their neighboring enemies, the Edomites. In the Bible, the Edomites were descendants of Esau, the brother of Jacob, and were often portrayed as enemies of the Israelites. The valley of salt mentioned in the verse is believed to be a region southeast of the Dead Sea, known for its barren and desolate landscape. The number of Edomites slain by Abishai demonstrates the fierce fighting and strength of the Israelite army. This verse serves as a reminder of the violent nature of ancient warfare and the struggles faced by the people of Israel in defending their land. It also reinforces the theme of divine protection and victory in battle, as Abishai's actions were seen as part of God's plan for the Israelites.

Theological Overview

Abishai the son of Zeruiah, a prominent figure in the Bible, is credited with the slaying of eighteen thousand Edomites in the valley of salt. This act of violence may seem brutal, but it is important to consider the theological context of this event. The Edomites were descendants of Esau, the brother of Jacob, and had a long history of antagonism towards the Israelites. This conflict was rooted in the ancient rivalry between Jacob and Esau, which is reflected in the ongoing enmity between their descendants. The valley of salt is a symbolic location, emphasizing the desolation and judgment that the Edomites faced as a consequence of their sins. In this verse, Abishai's actions can be interpreted as a manifestation of divine justice against a nation that had consistently opposed God's people. Through this event, God's sovereignty and righteousness are demonstrated, showing that He will ultimately hold all nations accountable for their actions.

American Standard Version

Moreover Abishai the son of Zeruiah smote of the Edomites in the Valley of Salt eighteen thousand.
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