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Book of 1 Chronicles - Chapter 2 - Verse 4

2:4
And Tamar his daughter in law bare him Pharez and Zerah. All the sons of Judah were five.

Meaning

Genesis 38:29 notes the lineage of Judah, one of the sons of Jacob and Leah. In this verse, it is mentioned that Tamar, who was Judah's daughter-in-law, gave birth to twin sons named Pharez and Zerah. This event is significant in biblical genealogy as Pharez became an ancestor of David and ultimately Jesus Christ. The mention of these sons also emphasizes the continuation of the family line and the importance of lineage in biblical culture. This verse showcases how God's plan and promises unfold through generations, despite the complex and sometimes scandalous circumstances surrounding their births. Ultimately, it serves as a reminder of God's faithfulness to His people and His ability to work through imperfect individuals to fulfill His purposes.

Theological Overview

The verse you are referencing, found in the book of Genesis, highlights the lineage of the tribe of Judah. Tamar, the daughter-in-law of Judah, bore him two sons - Pharez and Zerah. The genealogy of the sons of Judah is significant in the biblical narrative as it plays a crucial role in tracing the lineage of Jesus Christ. Pharez, in particular, is noted for being part of the genealogy that leads to King David and ultimately to Jesus. The mention of the number five in this verse signifies completeness or wholeness in biblical numerology, as five is often associated with grace and God's goodness. The theological interpretation of this verse underscores the importance of God's faithfulness in establishing and fulfilling His promises through the generations. Furthermore, word studies on the names mentioned in this verse can provide additional insights into the character and significance of the individuals involved in this lineage.

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