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Book of 1 Corinthians - Chapter 14 - Verse 39

14:39
Wherefore, brethren, covet to prophesy, and forbid not to speak with tongues.

Meaning

In this verse, the apostle Paul is encouraging the believers in the early Christian church to eagerly desire to prophesy. Prophecy in the Bible refers to the gift of speaking God's word under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit. Paul is emphasizing the importance of seeking and exercising this spiritual gift because it edifies, exhorts, and comforts the church as a whole. Additionally, Paul advises not to forbid speaking in tongues, another spiritual gift mentioned in the Bible. Speaking in tongues involves speaking in a language unknown to the speaker, but understood by others through the intervention of the Holy Spirit. Paul's instruction here is meant to encourage the believers to embrace and allow for the operation of all spiritual gifts within the church, as they play a vital role in the building up and strengthening of the body of Christ.

Theological Overview

In this verse, the Apostle Paul encourages believers to eagerly desire the gift of prophecy, which is the ability to speak forth the messages of God. Prophecy is seen as a valuable gift in the early church as it edifies, exhorts, and comforts the community of believers. By desiring the gift of prophecy, believers demonstrate their desire to speak the words of God and build up the church. Additionally, Paul urges believers not to forbid the speaking of tongues, which is another spiritual gift manifested through the Holy Spirit. Speaking in tongues involves speaking in a language unknown to the speaker, often viewed as a form of prayer or communication with God. While prophecy is emphasized as a more beneficial gift for the edification of the church, the speaking of tongues is not to be dismissed or discouraged. Both gifts have their place within the body of believers and should be embraced in the pursuit of spiritual growth and unity.

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