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Book of 1 Kings - Chapter 21 - Verse 23

21:23
And of Jezebel also spake the LORD, saying, The dogs shall eat Jezebel by the wall of Jezreel.

Meaning

When the LORD spoke of Jezebel's fate, it was a severe judgment pronounced against the wicked queen. Jezebel was known for her idolatry, manipulation, and cruelty during her reign as queen of Israel. The mention of dogs eating Jezebel by the wall of Jezreel symbolizes a disgraceful and dishonorable death for her. Dogs were seen as unclean and scavengers in ancient times, and to be devoured by them was considered a sign of great shame and judgment. The specific location of Jezreel is significant as well, as it was where Jezebel's husband, King Ahab, had committed great evil in the eyes of the LORD. The prophecy was fulfilled when Jezebel met a gruesome end at the hands of Jehu, who threw her out of a window where she was trampled by horses and consumed by dogs, just as the LORD had foretold.

Theological Overview

Within theological interpretation of the verse, the mention of Jezebel in the context of being eaten by dogs serves as a symbol of divine judgment and retribution for her wicked actions. Jezebel, known for her idolatry, manipulation, and persecution of prophets, represents the embodiment of evil and defiance against God. The reference to dogs eating her emphasizes the shameful and disgraceful nature of her demise, as dogs were considered unclean in ancient Israelite society. The specific location of her death, by the wall of Jezreel, further underscores the fulfillment of God's prophetic word and serves as a reminder of the consequences of disobeying the Lord. Through this verse, the Lord's sovereignty, justice, and ultimate authority over all creation are reaffirmed, as He holds individuals accountable for their actions and punishes the wicked according to His righteous judgment.

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