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Book of 1 Kings - Chapter 4 - Verse 21

4:21
And Solomon reigned over all kingdoms from the river unto the land of the Philistines, and unto the border of Egypt: they brought presents, and served Solomon all the days of his life.

Meaning

King Solomon's reign was marked by immense prosperity and power, as he ruled over all the kingdoms from the Euphrates River to the land of the Philistines, and up to the border of Egypt. His kingdom spanned a vast territory, encompassing a significant portion of the Middle East. This verse illustrates the extent of Solomon's influence and dominance in the region, as other nations acknowledged his authority by bringing him gifts and serving him throughout his life. The presents offered to Solomon were a sign of respect and recognition of his wisdom and wealth. This verse highlights Solomon's unparalleled reign as a time of peace, prosperity, and loyalty from neighboring kingdoms. It reflects not only Solomon's political prowess but also his ability to maintain peaceful relationships with surrounding nations, ensuring stability and prosperity for his kingdom.

Theological Overview

This verse from 1 Kings 4:21 illustrates the extent of Solomon's reign over all kingdoms. The phrase "from the river unto the land of the Philistines, and unto the border of Egypt" signifies the vast territory under Solomon's control, from the Euphrates River to the border of Egypt. The mention of "they brought presents, and served Solomon all the days of his life" reflects the respect and submission of other nations towards Solomon as their ruler. The theological interpretation of this verse highlights Solomon's prosperity and wisdom, which attracted people from different lands to acknowledge his authority. Additionally, the verse symbolizes how God's promise to bless Solomon with wisdom and wealth (as seen in 1 Kings 3:10-14) resulted in a reign characterized by peace, prosperity, and reverence from neighboring nations. Overall, this verse showcases Solomon's reign as a reflection of God's fulfillment of His promises to His chosen people.

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