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Book of 1 Kings - Chapter 9 - Verse 13

9:13
And he said, What cities are these which thou hast given me, my brother? And he called them the land of Cabul unto this day.

Meaning

In this verse, King Solomon is questioning the cities that were given to him by King Hiram. The term "Cabul" is used to describe the cities in question. The exact meaning of "Cabul" is subject to interpretation, as it is not entirely clear. Some believe it means "good for nothing" or "unproductive," while others suggest it means "bound" or "restrictive." The use of this term indicates that Solomon was dissatisfied with the cities he received from Hiram. This verse highlights the complexities of political alliances and the challenges of maintaining relationships between kingdoms. It also serves as a reminder that gifts and favors can sometimes come with strings attached or may not meet expectations. Overall, this verse sheds light on the nuances of diplomacy and the importance of clear communication in political dealings.

Theological Overview

The verse "And he said, What cities are these which thou hast given me, my brother? And he called them the land of Cabul unto this day." in 1 Kings 9:13 has been interpreted theologically with scholars exploring the significance of the term "Cabul". Some believe that Cabul represents a derogatory term, meaning "good for nothing" or "unpleasant", reflecting Hiram's disappointment with the cities Solomon gave him as part of their agreement. This interpretation highlights the consequences of breaking covenants in relationships and the importance of honoring promises. Additionally, word studies on "Cabul" have revealed its origins in Phoenician dialects, further emphasizing the cultural and historical context of the verse. Understanding the theological implications and delving into word studies enriches the reader's comprehension of the text and provides valuable insights into the narrative surrounding Solomon and Hiram's dealings.

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