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Book of 1 Kings - Chapter 9 - Verse 20

9:20
And all the people that were left of the Amorites, Hittites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites, which were not of the children of Israel,

Meaning

This verse from the book of Joshua in the Bible describes the various people groups that inhabited the land of Canaan before the Israelites conquered it. The Amorites, Hittites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites were all indigenous peoples of the region. The mention of these specific groups serves to highlight the diversity of the population living in Canaan at that time. It also emphasizes the scale of the task that lay ahead for the Israelites as they sought to take possession of the Promised Land. The verse reflects the historical context of the Israelite conquest and the challenges they faced in overcoming the existing occupants of the land. By highlighting the presence of these different groups, the verse sets the stage for the narrative of Israel's military campaigns and their eventual settlement in Canaan. Overall, this verse provides important background information for understanding the complex geopolitical situation in ancient Canaan.

Theological Overview

When examining this verse from a theological perspective, it is important to understand the context in which it is written. The inclusion of various tribes such as the Amorites, Hittites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites who were not part of the children of Israel, highlights the diverse landscape of the ancient Near East. These tribes were often seen as outsiders or enemies of the Israelites. From a theological standpoint, this verse underscores the idea that God's chosen people, the Israelites, were meant to be separate and distinct from the nations around them. It serves as a reminder of the importance of maintaining one's identity and faith in a world that may be hostile or indifferent to one's beliefs. Additionally, a word study of the different tribes mentioned can provide insight into their cultural practices, beliefs, and interactions with the Israelites, shedding light on the complexities of the ancient world and the challenges faced by the people of Israel as they navigated their relationships with neighboring tribes.

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