Biblical Verses Biblical Verses & Resources

Book of 1 Samuel - Chapter 17 - Verse 17

17:17
And Jesse said unto David his son, Take now for thy brethren an ephah of this parched corn, and these ten loaves, and run to the camp to thy brethren;

Meaning

In this verse from the book of 1 Samuel, Jesse instructs his son David to take provisions of parched corn and loaves of bread to his brothers who are serving in Saul's army. This action may seem simple on the surface, but it carries deeper significance within the context of the story. David's brothers are fighting in a war against the Philistines, who have a giant warrior named Goliath intimidating the Israelites. By sending provisions to his brothers, Jesse is not only ensuring they have sustenance but also showing care and concern for their well-being in the midst of battle. David's obedience to his father's request ultimately sets the stage for the famous showdown between him and Goliath, where his faith in God's deliverance is put to the test. Thus, this seemingly ordinary task of delivering food becomes a pivotal moment in David's journey towards becoming the renowned king of Israel and a symbol of his unwavering trust in God's protection and provision.

Theological Overview

In this verse, Jesse instructs his youngest son, David, to take provisions of parched corn and loaves of bread to his older brothers who are serving in Saul's army. The word "ephah" used here is a unit of measurement that was approximately equivalent to a bushel. This shows that Jesse wanted David to bring a significant amount of food to sustain his brothers and fellow soldiers. The act of providing for one's family was deeply important in ancient Hebrew culture, and in this instance, Jesse's care for his sons reflects a sense of familial duty and concern. Additionally, the word "run" conveys a sense of urgency and haste in David's mission, highlighting the crucial nature of delivering the food to his brothers quickly. Overall, this verse demonstrates the importance of familial responsibility and the provision of basic needs, as well as the quick obedience of David to his father's instructions.

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