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Book of 1 Samuel - Chapter 3 - Verse 20

3:20
And all Israel from Dan even to Beersheba knew that Samuel was established to be a prophet of the LORD.

Meaning

Samuel's establishment as a prophet of the Lord was widely recognized throughout the entire land of Israel, from the northern city of Dan to the southern city of Beersheba. This verse highlights Samuel's reputation as a revered and trusted figure among the Israelites. It signifies that his prophetic authority was not limited to a specific region but extended across the entire nation of Israel. The phrase "from Dan even to Beersheba" is a common expression in the Bible used to signify the entirety of the land of Israel, from its northernmost to its southernmost points. By stating that "all Israel" knew of Samuel's prophetic status, the verse emphasizes the widespread acknowledgement of his divine calling and his role as a messenger of God. It underscores Samuel's significance in Israelite society and his importance in conveying God's messages to the people. Through this verse, readers gain insight into the profound impact Samuel had as a prophet and spiritual leader in Israel during this period of history.

Theological Overview

Samuel's establishment as a prophet of the Lord was widely recognized by all of Israel from Dan to Beersheba. This geographical reference from north to south underscores the comprehensive reach of his prophetic authority. The theological interpretation of this verse highlights Samuel's unique role as a transitional figure who bridges the gap between the era of the judges and the establishment of the monarchy. As a prophet, Samuel served as a mediator between God and the people, conveying divine messages and instructions. His confirmation as a prophet by the entire nation of Israel signifies the importance of recognition and acceptance of God's chosen leaders. The word 'established' in this context implies not only Samuel's personal authority but also the divine sanction behind his prophetic ministry. Through Samuel, God communicated His will and guidance to the people, emphasizing the significance of obedience and reverence towards the word of the Lord.

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