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Book of 1 Samuel - Chapter 31 - Verse 3

31:3
And the battle went sore against Saul, and the archers hit him; and he was sore wounded of the archers.

Meaning

Following his disobedience to God's command, Saul found himself in a fierce battle where things took a turn for the worse. The phrase "And the battle went sore against Saul" indicates that Saul and his army were losing ground and were at a disadvantage. The mention of archers hitting him and causing severe wounds emphasizes the intensity and seriousness of the battle. The use of archers in ancient warfare was significant as they were skilled at long-range attacks, making them a formidable threat on the battlefield. The fact that Saul was wounded by archers highlights the effectiveness of the enemy's tactics and the gravity of the situation. This verse serves as a reminder of the consequences of disobedience and the dangers of engaging in battle without God's guidance and favor.

Theological Overview

Within this verse from 1 Samuel 31:3, the mention of Saul being wounded by archers holds theological significance. In the ancient Near East, archers were often seen as instruments of divine judgment. The fact that Saul was wounded by archers can be interpreted as a consequence of his turning away from God and disobeying His commands. This incident serves as a reminder of the consequences of disobedience and serves as a cautionary tale to all who read it. The word "sore" used to describe both the battle and Saul's wounds can also be interpreted as emphasizing the severity of the situation and the gravity of the events that unfolded. Furthermore, the mention of Saul being wounded by archers also highlights the vulnerability of even powerful rulers when they stray from the path set by God. This verse serves as a vivid illustration of the consequences of rebellion against God and the importance of remaining faithful to His commands.

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