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Book of 1 Samuel - Chapter 6 - Verse 17

6:17
And these are the golden emerods which the Philistines returned for a trespass offering unto the LORD; for Ashdod one, for Gaza one, for Askelon one, for Gath one, for Ekron one;

Meaning

In this verse from the Book of 1 Samuel in the Bible, we see the Philistines returning golden emerods as a trespass offering to the Lord. Emerods are believed to be some kind of tumor or hemorrhoid that afflicted the Philistines as a punishment from God for capturing the Ark of the Covenant. The Philistines believed that by offering these golden emerods to the Lord, they could make amends for their transgressions. Each of the five major Philistine cities - Ashdod, Gaza, Askelon, Gath, and Ekron - presented one golden emerod as a symbol of their repentance. This verse highlights the Philistines' acknowledgment of their wrongdoing and their attempt to seek forgiveness and appease the wrath of God through a sacrificial offering. It serves as a reminder of the consequences of disobedience and the importance of seeking reconciliation with God.

Theological Overview

One important theological interpretation of this verse can be found in the significance of the trespass offering made by the Philistines. The act of returning golden emerods, or hemorrhoids, may seem unusual at first glance. However, in ancient cultures, physical ailments were often seen as signs of divine punishment for sin. By offering these golden emerods as a trespass offering to the Lord, the Philistines were acknowledging their wrongdoing and seeking forgiveness. This illustrates the belief in the power of making amends and seeking reconciliation with God.

Furthermore, the mention of specific cities - Ashdod, Gaza, Askelon, Gath, and Ekron - where the golden emerods were returned adds depth to the interpretation. Each of these cities was a stronghold of the Philistines and had a history of conflict with the Israelites. By making offerings from each city, the Philistines may have been symbolically representing the totality of their transgressions against God and His people. This demonstrates a sense of collective responsibility and repentance on a larger scale.

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