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Book of 2 Kings - Chapter 15 - Verse 14

15:14
For Menahem the son of Gadi went up from Tirzah, and came to Samaria, and smote Shallum the son of Jabesh in Samaria, and slew him, and reigned in his stead.

Meaning

This verse from 2 Kings 15:14 recounts the brutal rise to power of Menahem, who seized the throne of Israel by assassinating Shallum, the son of Jabesh, in Samaria. Menahem's violent ascent to power highlights the political instability of the region during this time. The name Menahem means "comforter" in Hebrew, but his actions demonstrate anything but comfort. Through this act, Menahem establishes himself as a ruthless ruler willing to eliminate any potential threats to his reign. The city of Samaria plays a central role in this verse, transitioning from one ruler to another through bloodshed. This passage serves as a reminder of the tumultuous and often violent nature of ancient politics in the Israelite kingdom.

Theological Overview

In this verse, we see the swift rise to power of Menahem, son of Gadi, who emerged as a force to be reckoned with in the tumultuous political landscape of ancient Israel. The theological interpretation of this passage could focus on the themes of power struggles, divine judgment, and the consequences of disobedience to God. Menahem's ruthless actions in slaying Shallum and seizing the throne could be seen as a reflection of the chaotic and violent nature of political power in the ancient world, as well as a warning about the dangers of ambition and self-interest.

Word studies on key terms such as "went up," "smote," and "reigned" could provide further insights into the nuances of the original Hebrew text. For example, the verb "smote" could suggest a sudden and decisive act of violence, highlighting Menahem's ruthless determination to secure power. The term "reigned" implies a period of authority and control, indicating that Menahem's reign was marked by stability and consolidation of power, albeit achieved through violent means.

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