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Book of 2 Kings - Chapter 15 - Verse 29

15:29
In the days of Pekah king of Israel came Tiglathpileser king of Assyria, and took Ijon, and Abelbethmaachah, and Janoah, and Kedesh, and Hazor, and Gilead, and Galilee, all the land of Naphtali, and carried them captive to Assyria.

Meaning

During the reign of Pekah, king of Israel, Tiglathpileser, king of Assyria, launched a military campaign against several territories, including Ijon, Abelbethmaachah, Janoah, Kedesh, Hazor, Gilead, and Galilee, all part of the land of Naphtali. The Assyrians conquered these regions and carried the people into captivity in Assyria. This event is significant in biblical history as it illustrates the consequences of disobedience to God among the Israelites. The invasion and deportation of these territories served as a punishment for the Israelites' persistent rebellion against God's commands and their reliance on foreign powers for protection instead of trusting in the Lord. This verse emphasizes the importance of obeying God's word and staying faithful to Him to avoid facing the consequences of sin and disobedience.

Theological Overview

During the reign of King Pekah of Israel, the Assyrian king Tiglathpileser invaded the northern territories of Israel, including Ijon, Abelbethmaachah, Janoah, Kedesh, Hazor, Gilead, and Galilee. These regions belonged to the tribe of Naphtali, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The capture of these cities and the subsequent deportation of their inhabitants to Assyria is a grim reminder of the consequences of disobedience to God's laws and the vulnerability of Israel when they turned away from their covenant with God. The Assyrian aggression against Naphtali and Israel as a whole was a fulfillment of the prophecies of judgment pronounced by the prophets against the idolatrous practices and injustices prevalent in the nation. This event serves as a cautionary tale for future generations about the importance of faithfulness to God and the dangers of aligning with foreign powers at the expense of their relationship with God.

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