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Book of 2 Kings - Chapter 18 - Verse 18

18:18
And when they had called to the king, there came out to them Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, which was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and Joah the son of Asaph the recorder.

Meaning

When examining the verse "And when they had called to the king, there came out to them Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, which was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and Joah the son of Asaph the recorder," we can see that it describes a scene where individuals are seeking an audience with the king. Eliakim, Shebna, and Joah are mentioned as key figures who play important roles within the king's court. Eliakim is identified as being in charge of the household, indicating his high status and responsibility in managing the affairs of the king's residence. Shebna is referred to as the scribe, suggesting that he is responsible for keeping records and documenting important information for the king. Additionally, Joah is noted as the recorder, highlighting his role in documenting events and transactions to provide a historical record for the king's court. This verse provides insight into the structure and organization of the king's court, showcasing the different individuals who hold key positions of authority and responsibility within the royal administration.

Theological Overview

When studying the verse from the book of Isaiah, it is important to delve into the theological interpretation of the individuals mentioned - Eliakim, Shebna, and Joah. These three figures hold significant roles within the royal court of King Hezekiah, representing different aspects of governance and administration. Eliakim, the son of Hilkiah, serves as the steward over the household, highlighting his position of authority and responsibility in managing the affairs of the king. Shebna, identified as the scribe, brings to light the significance of documentation and record-keeping in ancient societies, crucial for maintaining order and communication within the kingdom. Joah, the son of Asaph, is designated as the recorder, emphasizing the importance of accurately chronicling events and decisions for future reference and posterity. Together, these individuals exemplify the intricate workings of a royal court and the essential roles played by various officials in supporting the leadership of a monarch.

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