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Book of 2 Samuel - Chapter 3 - Verse 27

3:27
And when Abner was returned to Hebron, Joab took him aside in the gate to speak with him quietly, and smote him there under the fifth rib, that he died, for the blood of Asahel his brother.

Meaning

In this verse, we see a stark example of the consequences of revenge and betrayal. Abner, a powerful figure in King Saul's court, had killed Joab's brother Asahel in battle. Despite Abner's return to King David's court in Hebron to make peace, Joab, David's military commander, seizes the opportunity for revenge. By luring Abner aside under the guise of a private conversation, Joab ruthlessly strikes him under the fifth rib, causing his death. This act was not only a betrayal of the peace treaty but also a betrayal of trust between former enemies. The fifth rib is significant in this context as it refers to a fatal blow, indicating Joab's intent to avenge his brother's death. This verse serves as a cautionary tale about the destructive power of revenge and the tragic consequences that can result from unresolved conflicts.

Theological Overview

The theological interpretation of the verse where Joab kills Abner in 2 Samuel 3:27 reveals a complex moral dilemma within the narrative. Joab's act of vengeance against Abner for killing his brother Asahel brings to light the recurring theme of bloodshed and retribution in the context of ancient Israelite society. This act of violence also highlights the brutal nature of power struggles and political intrigue in the kingdom of Israel. The word "fifth rib" used in the verse symbolizes a vulnerable spot in the human body, emphasizing the treacherous nature of Joab's attack on Abner. This event serves as a somber reminder of the consequences of violence and the destructive power of personal vendettas. Overall, this verse serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of unchecked anger and the devastating impact of seeking revenge.

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