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Book of 2 Samuel - Chapter 5 - Verse 23

5:23
And when David inquired of the LORD, he said, Thou shalt not go up; but fetch a compass behind them, and come upon them over against the mulberry trees.

Meaning

When David sought guidance from the LORD before going to battle, he received clear instructions on how to proceed. The LORD instructed David not to go straight into battle but to instead circle around behind his enemies and attack them from the opposite direction, near the mulberry trees. This command demonstrated the importance of seeking divine guidance and following it obediently. By obeying the LORD's instructions, David was able to achieve victory over his enemies and fulfill God's will.

This verse serves as a reminder to believers to always seek the LORD's guidance in decision-making and to trust in His wisdom and direction. It shows the power of following God's instructions, even when they may seem unconventional or unexpected. In this case, by following the LORD's specific command, David was able to outmaneuver his enemies and secure a successful outcome. This verse highlights the importance of faith and obedience in seeking God's will and trusting in His plans for our lives.

Theological Overview

David's inquiries of the LORD in this verse demonstrate his reliance on divine guidance before making military decisions. The phrase "fetch a compass behind them" is interpreted by scholars as an instruction for David to circle around his enemies without engaging them directly, demonstrating the strategic wisdom that comes from seeking God's counsel. Additionally, the mention of the mulberry trees has sparked theological discussion, with some viewing them as a symbol of God's presence and blessing. The word "mulberry" itself has been the subject of word studies, with some pointing out its possible connection to the Hebrew word for "weeping." This interpretation adds depth to the significance of the location where the ambush was to take place, suggesting a poetic reflection of the impending defeat of David's enemies. Overall, this verse showcases the importance of seeking divine direction in all matters, whether big or small, and highlights the intricate details that can be uncovered through theological interpretation and word studies.

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