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Book of Acts - Chapter 19 - Verse 27

19:27
So that not only this our craft is in danger to be set at nought; but also that the temple of the great goddess Diana should be despised, and her magnificence should be destroyed, whom all Asia and the world worshippeth.

Meaning

In this verse from the book of Acts, the apostle Paul is expressing concern over the potential consequences of his teachings against idolatry in Ephesus. He is worried that not only their livelihood as craftsmen of shrines and idols of the goddess Diana is at risk, but also the very foundation of the temple and the worship of the goddess herself could be threatened. Diana, also known as Artemis, was a revered deity in the ancient world, particularly in Asia Minor. The temple dedicated to her in Ephesus was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and drew worshippers from all over. Paul's preaching of the gospel posed a direct challenge to the worship of idols, which was deeply ingrained in the culture of the time. The verse highlights the tension between the spread of Christianity and the established religious practices, illustrating the power dynamics at play in the early church.

Theological Overview

One key theological interpretation of this verse from Acts 19:27 is the concept of idolatry and the challenges faced by early Christian missionaries in spreading the message of Jesus Christ. The reference to the temple of the great goddess Diana highlights the prevalent worship of false gods during that time period. The word "craft" can also be interpreted as the traditional livelihood of the silversmiths who produced shrines and idols for the goddess Diana. By disrupting this trade, the message of Christianity posed a direct threat to the economic and spiritual power structure of the city. The reverence for Diana extended beyond Ephesus to encompass all of Asia and the known world, emphasizing the widespread influence of pagan beliefs. This verse serves as a poignant reminder of the spiritual warfare encountered by early Christians as they sought to proclaim the Gospel in a world steeped in idolatry and false worship.

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