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Book of Acts - Chapter 7 - Verse 41

7:41
And they made a calf in those days, and offered sacrifice unto the idol, and rejoiced in the works of their own hands.

Meaning

When the Israelites were waiting for Moses to come down from Mount Sinai with the Ten Commandments, they grew restless and fearful. In their impatience, they decided to make a golden calf as an idol to worship. This act of idolatry was a direct violation of the first and second commandments given to them by God. Instead of trusting in the unseen God who had delivered them from Egypt, they put their faith in a tangible, man-made object. By sacrificing to this idol and rejoicing in their own handiwork, the Israelites were demonstrating their lack of faith and obedience. This verse serves as a warning against the dangers of idolatry and the consequences of turning away from God and His commandments. It teaches us the importance of putting our trust in the one true God and not in the works of our own hands.

Theological Overview

In this verse, the people of Israel are depicted as turning away from God and creating a golden calf to worship. This act is a clear violation of the commandment against idolatry, as laid out in the Ten Commandments. The theological interpretation of this verse highlights the dangers of putting our trust in earthly things rather than in God. By making a calf and offering sacrifices to it, the Israelites are essentially putting their faith in something created by their own hands, rather than in the one true God who created them. This serves as a cautionary tale about the consequences of straying from the path of righteousness and turning to false idols. Word studies on this verse could delve into the meanings of phrases such as "rejoiced in the works of their own hands", emphasizing the folly of finding joy and fulfillment in material creations rather than in the spiritual realm. Overall, this passage serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of staying faithful to God and avoiding the temptation of idolatry.

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