Book of Acts - Chapter 9 - Verse 5

In this powerful verse from the book of Acts, we witness a profound encounter between Saul of Tarsus (who later became the apostle Paul) and Jesus Christ himself. As Saul is on his way to Damascus to persecute Christians, he is suddenly confronted by a bright light from heaven, causing him to fall to the ground. Astonished and confused, Saul asks the voice, "Who are you, Lord?" The reply comes from Jesus, revealing his true identity and the error of Saul's ways. The phrase "it is hard for thee to kick against the pricks" refers to resisting the divine will or going against God's guidance, which ultimately leads to pain and suffering. This verse serves as a powerful reminder of the consequences of opposing God's plans and the transformative power of encountering Jesus.

In this verse from Acts 9:5, the exchange between Saul (later known as the apostle Paul) and Jesus on the road to Damascus is significant both theologically and linguistically. The phrase "Who art thou, Lord?" is an acknowledgment of Jesus as Lord by Saul. The term "Lord" here signifies recognition of Jesus' divine authority. Jesus' response, "I am Jesus whom thou persecutest," reveals the personal nature of Jesus' relationship with his followers and emphasizes the direct impact of persecuting Christians on Jesus himself. The phrase "it is hard for thee to kick against the pricks" is a metaphorical expression derived from farming practices of the time. The "pricks" refer to the pointed goads used to steer stubborn animals in the right direction. In this context, it suggests that Saul's resistance to Jesus is futile and only causes himself pain and struggle. This interaction sets the stage for Saul's conversion and his subsequent mission to spread the gospel, highlighting the transformative power of encountering Jesus.