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Book of Deuteronomy - Chapter 14 - Verse 9

14:9
These ye shall eat of all that are in the waters: all that have fins and scales shall ye eat:

Meaning

In this verse, it is explained what types of seafood are permissible to eat according to the dietary laws set out in the Bible. The criteria for what is considered clean and suitable for consumption are that the fish must have both fins and scales. This restriction is important in the context of the Israelite culture, where dietary laws played a significant role in maintaining ritual cleanliness and distinguishing the Israelites from other nations. By adhering to these specific guidelines, the Israelites were able to demonstrate their obedience to God and uphold their religious identity. Following these dietary laws also served to reinforce the idea of self-control and discipline, as the Israelites were required to exercise restraint in their food choices. Overall, this verse highlights the importance of adhering to religious principles in all aspects of life, including dietary habits.

Theological Overview

Within the context of Leviticus 11:9, the theological interpretation of the commandment to eat only fish with fins and scales carries significance in the Jewish tradition. The absence of fins and scales in seafood is seen as an indication of impurity, as these attributes were considered to be signs of a clean animal. This dietary law was part of the overall dietary code for the Israelites, known as kashrut, which governed what foods were permissible to consume. The prohibition against eating fish without fins and scales served as a way to uphold purity and holiness within the community. The theological reasoning behind this commandment reflects the importance of following God's laws and striving for spiritual purity through adherence to dietary regulations. Word studies on the terms "fins" and "scales" can further illuminate the specific types of fish that were deemed acceptable for consumption, providing a deeper understanding of the cultural and religious context in which this commandment was given.

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