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Book of Deuteronomy - Chapter 17 - Verse 6

17:6
At the mouth of two witnesses, or three witnesses, shall he that is worthy of death be put to death; but at the mouth of one witness he shall not be put to death.

Meaning

In this verse, the importance of multiple witnesses in a legal proceeding is highlighted as a means to ensure justice and accuracy in judgment. The principle of requiring more than one witness before condemning someone to death emphasizes the seriousness of such a verdict and the need for solid evidence. This requirement allows for checks and balances to prevent false accusations and ensures that the accused receives a fair trial. The use of two or three witnesses serves to strengthen the credibility of the testimony and reduce the likelihood of error or deceit. By establishing this standard, the verse promotes integrity and fairness in judicial processes, safeguarding individuals from wrongful punishment. It reinforces the principle that a person's life should not be taken based on the testimony of a single witness, as the stakes are too high to rely on potentially flawed or biased accounts. Thus, this verse serves as a reminder of the importance of due process and the weight of decisions that have the power to determine life or death.

Theological Overview

In this verse from the book of Deuteronomy, the requirement of multiple witnesses in order to carry out a death sentence is emphasized. This regulation reflects the seriousness of taking a life and the need for thorough investigation before implementing such a severe punishment. The theological interpretation of this verse underscores the value of justice and fairness in legal proceedings. The concept of multiple witnesses serving as a check against false accusations or mistaken judgments is a recurring theme in the Bible, highlighting the importance of integrity and truth in matters of life and death. Word studies on the terms 'worthy of death' and 'witness' further illuminate the biblical understanding of accountability and evidence in judicial processes. Overall, this verse serves as a reminder of the principles of righteousness and due process that should guide us in matters of judgment and justice.

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