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Book of Deuteronomy - Chapter 18 - Verse 10

18:10
There shall not be found among you any one that maketh his son or his daughter to pass through the fire, or that useth divination, or an observer of times, or an enchanter, or a witch,

Meaning

Within this verse, it is outlined that certain practices are prohibited within the community. The act of making one's son or daughter pass through the fire, utilizing divination, observing times, enchanting, or engaging in witchcraft are all frowned upon. The ancient Israelites were instructed to refrain from these practices as they were seen as immoral, unethical, and contrary to the beliefs and principles of their faith. Making one's child pass through the fire was a form of human sacrifice which was condemned as barbaric and inhumane. Divination, observing times, enchanting, and witchcraft were all considered forms of sorcery and occult practices that were believed to be in direct opposition to the worship of the One True God. By prohibiting these practices, the community sought to maintain its purity and uphold the values and commandments set forth in the religious teachings.

Theological Overview

Within this verse, the prohibition against offering one's children as sacrifices, practicing divination, observing times, enchanting, or witchcraft is established. These practices were prevalent in the ancient Near East, where pagans believed they could manipulate their deities through such rituals. By explicitly forbidding these actions, the Bible emphasizes the importance of trusting in God alone for guidance and protection. The theological interpretation of this verse underscores the concept of monotheism and the exclusive worship of the one true God, rejecting any form of idolatry or seeking power from sources other than God. Additionally, word studies reveal the depth of these prohibitions in the original Hebrew text, highlighting the severity of these practices and the consequences of engaging in them. Through understanding the cultural context of these prohibitions, believers can appreciate the significance of living a life dedicated to following God's commandments and remaining faithful to His teachings.

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