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Book of Ecclesiastes - Chapter 6 - Verse 12

6:12
For who knoweth what is good for man in this life, all the days of his vain life which he spendeth as a shadow? for who can tell a man what shall be after him under the sun?

Meaning

This verse from the book of Ecclesiastes reflects on the existential questions that often arise in human life. The author ponders the uncertainty and transience of life, questioning the ultimate purpose and meaning of human existence. The verse suggests a sense of futility and insignificance in the face of life's mysteries and unpredictability. It acknowledges the limitations of human knowledge and understanding, highlighting the difficulty of discerning what is truly good and meaningful in the grand scheme of things. The reference to life as a shadow emphasizes its fleeting nature and the impermanence of earthly pursuits. Ultimately, the verse prompts readers to reflect on the limitations of their own wisdom and foresight, suggesting a need for humility and a recognition of the mysteries inherent in the human experience.

Theological Overview

In this thought-provoking verse from Ecclesiastes, the author poses a profound question about the fleeting nature of human life and the uncertainties it holds. The word "good" in this context can be interpreted as referring to what is ultimately beneficial or fulfilling for mankind during their time on earth. The theological interpretation of this verse suggests that only God knows what is truly good for humanity, as our limited understanding and perspective prevent us from seeing the bigger picture. The word "vain" emphasizes the transient and insubstantial nature of human existence, likening life to a mere shadow that quickly fades away. The phrase "under the sun" further highlights the earthly, temporal focus of the author's reflection, as he contemplates the unknowable future that lies ahead. Ultimately, this verse prompts us to consider the limitations of our own knowledge and the importance of seeking guidance and wisdom from a higher source.

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