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Book of Esther - Chapter 8 - Verse 9

8:9
Then were the king's scribes called at that time in the third month, that is, the month Sivan, on the three and twentieth day thereof; and it was written according to all that Mordecai commanded unto the Jews, and to the lieutenants, and the deputies and rulers of the provinces which are from India unto Ethiopia, an hundred twenty and seven provinces, unto every province according to the writing thereof, and unto every people after their language, and to the Jews according to their writing, and according to their language.

Meaning

This verse from the book of Esther describes the process by which King Ahasuerus's scribes were called to write and distribute letters throughout the vast Persian Empire. The specificity of the timing - the third month, Sivan, on the twenty-third day - highlights the careful planning and execution of the king's orders. The letters were written according to all that Mordecai, a trusted advisor to the king, commanded unto the Jews and various officials in the region. These letters were sent to the lieutenants, deputies, and rulers of the empire, spanning from India to Ethiopia, a total of one hundred twenty-seven provinces. The attention to detail is emphasized further by the mention that each province received the message in its own language, ensuring clear communication with every people group. This verse showcases the efficient and organized administration of the Persian Empire under King Ahasuerus and the importance of clear instruction and communication in governance.

Theological Overview

In this verse from the book of Esther, we see the king's scribes being summoned to write down a decree that Mordecai had commanded concerning the Jews in the 127 provinces under the reign of King Xerxes. The fact that the scribes were called in the third month, known as the month of Sivan, on the twenty-third day, is significant as it shows that precise timing was important in carrying out the decree. This verse highlights the meticulous attention to detail in the administration of the Persian Empire, where every province and people group were addressed according to their language and customs. The mention of provinces from India to Ethiopia emphasizes the vast extent of King Xerxes' rule, and the decree's wide reach to all corners of the kingdom. The word study of 'scribes' in this context could reveal insights into the importance of recording history and legal matters in ancient societies. Overall, this verse demonstrates the strategic planning and thorough execution of decrees in the Persian Empire during that time period.

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