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Book of Exodus - Chapter 1 - Verse 13

1:13
And the Egyptians made the children of Israel to serve with rigour:

Meaning

When the Egyptians made the children of Israel serve with rigour, they imposed harsh and oppressive conditions on them. The word "rigour" in this context refers to the extreme severity and cruelty with which the Israelites were treated by their Egyptian taskmasters. The Israelites were forced into hard labor, deprived of their basic rights, and subjected to inhumane treatment. This verse highlights the oppression and suffering endured by the Israelites during their time in Egypt. It sets the stage for the events that unfold in the following chapters of the Bible, ultimately leading to their liberation from slavery through divine intervention. The cruelty inflicted upon the Israelites serves as a stark reminder of the injustices faced by marginalized communities throughout history, and it underscores the importance of compassion, empathy, and justice for all people.

Theological Overview

One of the key aspects of the theological interpretation of the verse "And the Egyptians made the children of Israel to serve with rigour" is the concept of oppression and slavery. The word "rigour" in this context suggests that the Israelites were subjected to harsh and cruel treatment by the Egyptians during their time of servitude. This has been seen by many theologians as a reflection of the sinful nature of humanity and the tendency for people to exploit and mistreat others for their own gain.

Furthermore, this verse also highlights the theme of deliverance and redemption. The Israelites' suffering under Egyptian oppression eventually led to their liberation through the intervention of God. This act of divine deliverance serves as a powerful reminder of God's faithfulness and love towards His people, even in the midst of difficult circumstances.

Word studies on the phrase "serve with rigour" can shed light on the specific ways in which the Israelites were mistreated by the Egyptians. By examining the original Hebrew words used in this verse, scholars can gain a deeper understanding of the intensity and severity of the oppression experienced by the Israelites. This can lead to a more nuanced interpretation of the verse and its implications for contemporary readers.

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