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Book of Ezekiel - Chapter 34 - Verse 23

34:23
And I will set up one shepherd over them, and he shall feed them, even my servant David; he shall feed them, and he shall be their shepherd.

Meaning

In this verse, the Lord speaks of setting up one shepherd over his people, who will feed and care for them. This shepherd is referred to as "my servant David," although it is important to note that this is not a literal reference to the ancient King David who ruled over Israel. Instead, the term "David" is used symbolically to represent a future leader from the line of David who will come to lead and guide God's people. This prophecy is often interpreted by Christians as a reference to Jesus Christ, who is seen as the ultimate shepherd of God's flock. As the Good Shepherd, Jesus is believed to provide for and protect his followers, offering them spiritual nourishment, guidance, and salvation. The mention of David in this verse serves to connect the Old Testament prophecies with the fulfillment found in the life and ministry of Jesus, highlighting the continuity of God's divine plan throughout history.

Theological Overview

The theological interpretation of the verse "And I will set up one shepherd over them, and he shall feed them, even my servant David; he shall feed them, and he shall be their shepherd" reflects the promise of God to provide a single shepherd for His people, Israel. This shepherd is referred to as "my servant David," symbolizing not only King David of Israel but also the future Messiah who will reign over God's people. The imagery of a shepherd caring for his flock is a common metaphor used throughout the Bible to represent God's guidance, protection, and nurturing of His people. This verse can be understood as a foreshadowing of Jesus Christ, who is often referred to as the Good Shepherd in the New Testament, fulfilling the role of the shepherd described in this passage. The mention of David also points to the restoration of the Davidic line through Jesus, who is the ultimate fulfillment of the promise of a shepherd to lead and care for God's people.

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