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Book of Ezekiel - Chapter 45 - Verse 2

45:2
Of this there shall be for the sanctuary five hundred in length, with five hundred in breadth, square round about; and fifty cubits round about for the suburbs thereof.

Meaning

The verse you have just read describes the dimensions of the sanctuary in detail. The sanctuary is to be a perfect square, measuring 500 cubits in length and 500 cubits in breadth. This square shape symbolizes perfection and completeness. Additionally, there are 50 cubits of open space around the sanctuary, known as the suburbs. This open space serves as a buffer zone between the sanctuary and the surrounding area, allowing for a sense of separation and holiness. These specific measurements and dimensions were important in biblical times as they were believed to have spiritual significance and were carefully followed to ensure the sanctity of the sanctuary. By understanding the meaning behind these measurements, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the importance of sacred spaces and the attention to detail that was given to them in ancient times.

Theological Overview

The verse from Ezekiel 45:2 describes the dimensions of the sanctuary and its surroundings. The mention of a square area of five hundred cubits in length and breadth for the sanctuary itself symbolizes completeness and perfection, as the square is a shape that indicates stability and balance. The fact that the sanctuary is set apart in this specific manner signifies its holiness and sacredness. Additionally, the fifty cubits of suburbs or open space around the sanctuary may represent provision and blessings from God. In Hebrew numerology, the number five can symbolize grace or favor from God, while fifty can represent the concept of deliverance or freedom. Overall, this verse serves to emphasize the importance of the sanctuary within the community and the divine protection and blessings that are associated with it.

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