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Book of Ezra - Chapter 1 - Verse 1

1:1
Now in the first year of Cyrus king of Persia, that the word of the LORD by the mouth of Jeremiah might be fulfilled, the LORD stirred up the spirit of Cyrus king of Persia, that he made a proclamation throughout all his kingdom, and put it also in writing, saying,

Meaning

The verse "Now in the first year of Cyrus king of Persia, that the word of the LORD by the mouth of Jeremiah might be fulfilled, the LORD stirred up the spirit of Cyrus king of Persia, that he made a proclamation throughout all his kingdom, and put it also in writing," highlights the sovereignty of God in fulfilling His promises through the actions of earthly rulers. This specific instance showcases how God influenced Cyrus, a pagan king, to issue a decree allowing the Jews to return to Jerusalem and rebuild the temple. This proclamation was a fulfillment of the prophecy given by Jeremiah, demonstrating God's faithfulness and power to bring about His plans. It also serves as a reminder that God can use anyone, even those who do not acknowledge Him, to accomplish His purposes. This verse showcases the intricate interplay between God's divine will and human agency, illustrating His ultimate control over all events in history.

Theological Overview

One theological interpretation of this verse focuses on the sovereignty of God in orchestrating events, even those involving pagan rulers. The mention of Cyrus, a non-Jewish king, being stirred up by the Lord to carry out his will demonstrates God's ability to use individuals, believers or not, to accomplish his purposes in the world. This aligns with the broader biblical theme of God being in control of all things and working everything according to his perfect plan. Additionally, this verse highlights the importance of prophecy and its fulfillment. The reference to Jeremiah's prophecy being fulfilled through Cyrus underscores the reliability and accuracy of God's word, reinforcing the credibility of scripture as a whole.

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