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Book of Ezra - Chapter 2 - Verse 42

2:42
The children of the porters: the children of Shallum, the children of Ater, the children of Talmon, the children of Akkub, the children of Hatita, the children of Shobai, in all an hundred thirty and nine.

Meaning

The verse lists the descendants of the porters, who were responsible for guarding the temple and its treasures. The names mentioned - Shallum, Ater, Talmon, Akkub, Hatita, and Shobai - represent different families within the group of porters. Each family had a specific duty and responsibility within the temple service. The total number of porters listed adds up to 139 individuals. This level of detail highlights the meticulous organization and division of labor within the community of temple workers. It also emphasizes the importance of every individual's role in ensuring the proper functioning and security of the temple. By understanding the specific families and roles within the group of porters, readers can appreciate the intricate structure and orderliness of the temple operation during this time period.

Theological Overview

In this verse, we see a list of the descendants of the porters, who were responsible for guarding the entrances to the temple. Each name mentioned in this passage holds significance and sheds light on the roles and responsibilities these individuals carried within the community. Shallum is mentioned as the head of this group, indicating his leadership position among the porters. Ater, Talmon, Akkub, Hatita, and Shobai are also listed, each representing a different family line dedicated to serving in this important capacity. The specific number of 139 individuals highlights the meticulous record-keeping practices of the Israelites and emphasizes the importance of each person's contribution to the overall functioning of the temple. By delving into the theological implications of this verse and studying the meanings behind the names mentioned, we gain a deeper understanding of the organization and structure within the community of believers during this time period.

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