Book of Genesis - Chapter 34 - Verse 20

When Hamor and his son Shechem came to the gate of their city to communicate with the men of the city, it signified an important cultural and social interaction in ancient times. The gate of a city was a significant gathering place where important discussions, decisions, and legal matters were conducted. It served as a hub for business transactions, political negotiations, and community announcements. By coming to the gate, Hamor and Shechem were seeking to engage with the leaders and influencers of their city to discuss matters of mutual interest and importance. This action demonstrated their desire to establish communication and build relationships with the people in authority in order to address any issues or make decisions that would impact the community as a whole.

When looking at the theological interpretation of the verse where Hamor and Shechem his son came unto the gate of their city to commune with the men of their city, we can see that in ancient Near Eastern culture, the city gate was a place of importance. It was not only a physical entrance but also served as the center of political, social, and economic activities. This verse reflects the cultural context of the time, showing that Hamor and Shechem took their concerns to the city gate where they could engage in dialogue with the elders of the city and make important decisions. Furthermore, the act of communing with the men of the city at the gate symbolizes seeking counsel and making decisions in a public and communal manner, highlighting the importance of community and leadership in ancient societies.