Book of Genesis - Chapter 36 - Verse 12

This verse from the book of Genesis provides insight into the descendants of Esau, the brother of Jacob. In this particular verse, it mentions Timna as the concubine of Eliphaz, who was Esau's son. Timna bore a son named Amalek to Eliphaz. Amalek went on to become the founder of the Amalekite tribe, which played a significant role in the history of Israel. The mention of Adah as Esau's wife indicates his polygamous relationships and the complex family dynamics present in this biblical narrative. This verse serves to highlight the lineage and descendants of Esau, showing how his family expanded and established their own legacies. In understanding these family connections, readers can gain a deeper understanding of the historical and genealogical context of the biblical narrative presented in the book of Genesis.

In this verse from Genesis 36:12, we see the mention of Timna, who is noted as being a concubine to Eliphaz, the son of Esau. The term "concubine" in this context refers to a kind of secondary wife or legal mistress. Timna bore a son named Amalek to Eliphaz, who would later become the ancestor of the Amalekite people. The Amalekites were a nomadic tribe who were known for their hostility towards the Israelites in the Old Testament. Additionally, the verse mentions Adah, who was Esau's wife and the mother of Eliphaz. This family dynamic sheds light on the complex relationships and practices of ancient society, where concubines played a significant role in bearing children and expanding the lineage of prominent figures. Through theological interpretation, we can reflect on the historical context of polygamy and the importance of lineage in biblical narratives.