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Book of Genesis - Chapter 46 - Verse 22

46:22
These are the sons of Rachel, which were born to Jacob: all the souls were fourteen.

Meaning

This verse from the book of Genesis lists the sons of Rachel who were born to Jacob, totaling fourteen souls. The significance of this verse lies in the number fourteen, which is a symbol of completeness or perfection in biblical numerology. Fourteen is derived from multiplying two important numbers: seven, representing divine perfection, and two, representing witness or testimony. Therefore, the mention of fourteen souls in this verse emphasizes the completeness of Rachel's family within the larger narrative of Jacob's descendants. It serves as a testament to the fulfillment of God's promises to Jacob and his offspring. Additionally, the mention of Rachel specifically highlights her role as one of the key matriarchs of the Israelite people, with her children playing a significant part in the lineage of the twelve tribes of Israel. Overall, this verse not only provides a genealogical record but also carries deeper symbolic meanings related to completeness and divine providence in the biblical context.

Theological Overview

When examining the theological interpretation of Genesis 35:24, which states "These are the sons of Rachel, which were born to Jacob: all the souls were fourteen," it is important to note the significance of the number fourteen. In the Bible, the number fourteen is often associated with deliverance and salvation. For example, in the Gospel of Matthew, the genealogy of Jesus is divided into three sets of fourteen generations, highlighting the arrival of the Messiah who brought ultimate deliverance and salvation to humanity.

Furthermore, this verse also emphasizes the importance of lineage and family in the biblical narrative. The mention of Rachel's sons being a total of fourteen serves to highlight the fulfillment of God's promise to Jacob of numerous descendants. This underscores the theme of God's faithfulness and provision throughout generations, as He continues to bless His people and fulfill His covenant promises.

Word studies of this verse can delve into the meanings behind terms such as "souls" and their numerical significance in the context of biblical genealogy. By exploring the original Hebrew text and the broader cultural context, scholars can gain a deeper understanding of the intricate details and symbolism embedded in this seemingly straightforward statement about Rachel's sons.

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