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Book of Isaiah - Chapter 10 - Verse 23

10:23
For the Lord GOD of hosts shall make a consumption, even determined, in the midst of all the land.

Meaning

In this verse, the phrase "For the Lord GOD of hosts shall make a consumption, even determined, in the midst of all the land," refers to a prophecy of judgment and destruction. The term "consumption" can be interpreted as a consumption of the wicked or a devouring fire that will come upon the land. The word "determined" implies that this judgment is certain and unavoidable, as it has been predetermined by God. The Lord GOD of hosts, who has authority over all creation, is the one who will bring about this reckoning. This verse serves as a warning to not only the people of the land but to all who hear it, emphasizing the importance of repentance and turning away from sin. It reminds us of the power and sovereignty of God, who will ultimately bring justice and judgment upon those who have turned away from Him.

Theological Overview

In this verse, the term "consumption" is significant as it carries a theological interpretation that points towards a divine judgment or punishment that will be brought upon the people by the Lord God of hosts. The Hebrew word for "consumption" is "kalah," which can also be translated as "complete destruction" or "annihilation." This emphasizes the severity and finality of the judgment that is to come. The phrase "even determined" further underscores the fact that this judgment has been decreed with precise intention and purpose, leaving no room for escape or alteration. The phrase "in the midst of all the land" suggests that the impact of this divine judgment will be widespread, affecting all the inhabitants of the land. Overall, this verse serves as a warning of the inevitable consequences that will befall those who have strayed from the path of righteousness and incurred the wrath of the Lord.

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