Book of Jeremiah - Chapter 19 - Verse 5

The verse "They have built also the high places of Baal, to burn their sons with fire for burnt offerings unto Baal, which I commanded not, nor spake it, neither came it into my mind:" speaks to the disobedience and wickedness of the Israelites in sacrificing their own children to the false god Baal. This act is abhorrent and goes against the commandments of God, who specifically forbade such offerings. The mention of burning their sons with fire for burnt offerings shows the extreme lengths to which the Israelites went in their idolatry, disregarding the moral laws set forth by God. The verse serves as a warning against the dangers of following false gods and the severe consequences that come from turning away from the one true God. It highlights the consequences of forsaking God's commandments and engaging in practices that are not in line with His will. Overall, this verse serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of obedience and faithfulness to God.

Within the theological interpretation of this verse, scholars have pointed out the gravity of the Israelites' actions in building high places of Baal and sacrificing their own children in the fire as burnt offerings. This practice was not commanded by God, nor did it originate from Him. The verse serves as a clear condemnation of the horrific actions that the Israelites engaged in, under the influence of pagan worship practices. It also highlights the importance of obedience to God's commandments and the consequences of straying from His ways. The mention of Baal, a pagan deity, serves to contrast the false beliefs and practices of the surrounding nations with the true worship of the one true God. This verse brings to light the dangers of syncretism and idolatry, emphasizing the need for steadfast faith in God and His statutes.