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Book of Joshua - Chapter 13 - Verse 17

13:17
Heshbon, and all her cities that are in the plain; Dibon, and Bamothbaal, and Bethbaalmeon,

Meaning

The verse mentions several cities including Heshbon, Dibon, Bamothbaal, and Bethbaalmeon. These cities are significant as they were part of the kingdom of Sihon, a powerful Amorite king who ruled over the region east of the Jordan River. Heshbon was the capital of Sihon's kingdom and was known for its strategic location and fortified walls. Dibon, another city mentioned, was a major center for trade and commerce. Bamothbaal and Bethbaalmeon were both cities known for their religious significance, as they were dedicated to the worship of the Canaanite god Baal. The mention of these cities in the Bible serves to highlight the importance of the region and its role in ancient history. By understanding the significance of these cities, readers can gain a deeper appreciation for the historical context in which these events took place.

Theological Overview

In this verse from the book of Numbers, the names of several cities are mentioned - Heshbon, Dibon, Bamothbaal, and Bethbaalmeon. Each of these cities had unique historical and theological significance in the Old Testament. Heshbon was a city in the territory of the Amorites, known for its strategic location and significance in battles between the Israelites and the Amorites. Dibon was another important city in the region, mentioned in various historical and prophetic texts. Bamothbaal, which means "high places of Baal," likely had religious significance as a place of pagan worship. Bethbaalmeon was a city dedicated to the worship of Baal, a Canaanite god. The mention of these cities serves as a reminder of the Israelites' encounters with different cultures and belief systems as they journeyed through the Promised Land. It also highlights the importance of staying faithful to the one true God amidst the temptations of idolatry and pagan practices.

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