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Book of Judges - Chapter 17 - Verse 5

17:5
And the man Micah had an house of gods, and made an ephod, and teraphim, and consecrated one of his sons, who became his priest.

Meaning

In this verse, we learn about Micah, a man who had a house of gods and even appointed one of his sons to be his priest. This shows that Micah was practicing a form of syncretism, combining elements of different religions or belief systems. The ephod and teraphim mentioned were likely objects used for divination or rituals in worship. By consecrating one of his sons as a priest, Micah was establishing a form of religious authority within his household. This verse serves as a reminder of the dangers of idolatry and the importance of following true worship practices. It also underscores the idea that individuals may create their own versions of spirituality, which may not align with the teachings of the Bible. Overall, this verse highlights the complex and sometimes problematic nature of religious practices and beliefs.

Theological Overview

When examining the theological interpretation of this verse, it is crucial to understand the cultural context of the time. The mention of Micah having a house of gods, an ephod, and teraphim indicates that he was engaging in practices related to idolatry. The ephod was a garment worn by priests for divination or seeking guidance from the gods, while teraphim were household idols used for various purposes such as seeking protection or guidance. By consecrating one of his sons to serve as a priest, Micah was essentially setting up his own religious system, going against the commandments of the Israelite God. This verse highlights the dangers of syncretism and the consequences of straying from the true worship of God. It serves as a cautionary tale for believers to remain steadfast in their faith and not to compromise their beliefs with practices that go against the teachings of the Bible.

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