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Book of Judges - Chapter 20 - Verse 4

20:4
And the Levite, the husband of the woman that was slain, answered and said, I came into Gibeah that belongeth to Benjamin, I and my concubine, to lodge.

Meaning

In this verse from the Book of Judges, a Levite recounts the tragic events that transpired when he sought shelter in Gibeah, a city in the territory of Benjamin. The Levite, accompanied by his concubine, had stopped in Gibeah for the night. However, the hospitality of the Benjamites turned to horror when the men of the city surrounded the house, demanding to have sexual relations with the Levite. In a desperate attempt to protect himself and his concubine, the Levite offered his concubine to the mob, resulting in her cruel treatment and death. This passage serves as a reminder of the importance of hospitality and the consequences of lawlessness and immorality. It highlights the moral decay and lack of protection for the vulnerable in society. The Levite's account sets the stage for the subsequent events that unfold in the tragic tale of the concubine of Gibeah, illustrating the dire consequences of unchecked sin and depravity.

Theological Overview

One theological interpretation of this verse from Judges 19:16 involves examining the concept and role of hospitality in ancient Israelite society. The Levite and his concubine sought refuge in Gibeah, a town in the tribe of Benjamin, expecting to find shelter for the night. The cultural expectation of hospitality towards strangers and travelers was deeply ingrained in the Israelite society, as demonstrated throughout the Old Testament. However, in this particular instance, their hospitable request was met with violence and hostility, leading to tragic consequences. This event serves as a reminder of the importance of extending kindness and generosity to others, especially those in need, as it aligns with the biblical teachings of compassion and care for one another.

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