Book of Judges - Chapter 9 - Verse 28

In this verse from the book of Judges, Gaal the son of Ebed questions the authority of Abimelech, the current ruler of Shechem. He asks who Abimelech and Shechem are, suggesting that they are unworthy of being served. Gaal also points out that Abimelech is merely the son of Jerubbaal, also known as Gideon, who had once ruled over Israel. Gaal advises the people of Shechem to instead serve the men of Hamor, the previous ruler of Shechem. This verse highlights a power struggle and discontent among the people of Shechem, as they debate who should be their rightful leader. It also demonstrates the importance of knowing and respecting the history of their rulers and the implications of loyalty to different leaders.

The theological interpretation of Gaal the son of Ebed's statement in Judges 9:28 challenges the reader to consider the issue of rightful leadership and allegiance. Gaal questions the authority of Abimelech, the son of Jerubbaal (Gideon), and Zebul in Shechem, suggesting that they do not deserve to be served. By referencing Jerubbaal and the men of Hamor, the father of Shechem, Gaal is highlighting the historical backdrop of Shechem and the loyalty that should be given to the rightful leaders. The reference to Jerubbaal also brings to mind the important role that Gideon played in the history of Israel, further questioning the legitimacy of Abimelech's reign. This passage prompts readers to reflect on the consequences of following leaders who may not have the people's best interests at heart and reminds us of the importance of choosing leaders who uphold justice and righteousness.