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Book of Leviticus - Chapter 19 - Verse 10

19:10
And thou shalt not glean thy vineyard, neither shalt thou gather every grape of thy vineyard; thou shalt leave them for the poor and stranger: I am the LORD your God.

Meaning

This verse from the book of Leviticus highlights the importance of generosity and compassion towards those who are less fortunate. The commandment to leave behind some of the harvest for the poor and strangers serves as a reminder to the Israelites to care for those in need within their community. By instructing the people to not glean all the fruits from their vineyards, God is emphasizing the value of sharing blessings with others and practicing kindness. This act of leaving behind part of the harvest is a tangible way for the Israelites to demonstrate their faith in God's provision and to show gratitude for all that they have been given.

Furthermore, this verse reflects the broader theme of social justice and caring for the marginalized in the Old Testament. The idea of leaving part of the harvest for the poor and strangers is repeated throughout the Bible, reinforcing the importance of taking care of the vulnerable members of society. By obeying this commandment, the Israelites are not only following God's law but also embodying his character of love and compassion. Ultimately, this verse serves as a reminder that true worship involves not only honoring God but also showing care and concern for those who are in need.

Theological Overview

One interpretation of this verse focuses on the concept of gleaning, which was a practice in ancient Israel where the poor were allowed to gather leftover crops from fields after the harvest. In this verse, God commands the Israelites not to glean their vineyards completely but to leave some grapes behind for the poor and strangers. This demonstrates God's concern for the needy and marginalized in society, emphasizing the importance of generosity and care for those less fortunate. The theological significance lies in the belief that God provides for all His people, and that as His followers, we are called to share our blessings with others. The inclusion of strangers also highlights the universal nature of God's love and the importance of welcoming outsiders into our communities. By leaving some grapes for the poor and strangers, the Israelites were not only obeying God's command but also showing compassion and kindness towards their fellow human beings.

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