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Book of Luke - Chapter 15 - Verse 2

15:2
And the Pharisees and scribes murmured, saying, This man receiveth sinners, and eateth with them.

Meaning

When the Pharisees and scribes murmured about Jesus receiving sinners and eating with them, they were expressing their disapproval of Jesus' actions. In Jewish society during that time, sharing a meal was a significant social event that indicated acceptance and fellowship. By dining with sinners, Jesus was breaking social norms and demonstrating his willingness to engage with those who were considered outcasts or unworthy. The Pharisees and scribes, who were religious leaders known for their strict adherence to the law, viewed sinners as morally corrupt and believed that associating with them would defile a person. However, Jesus came to show love, forgiveness, and compassion to all people, regardless of their past actions or societal status. This verse highlights Jesus' mission to seek out the lost and offer them redemption, emphasizing the inclusive nature of his ministry and challenging the religious elite to rethink their understanding of righteousness and grace.

Theological Overview

When the Pharisees and scribes murmured about Jesus receiving sinners and eating with them, there is a theological interpretation that highlights Jesus' compassion and outreach to those who are perceived as outcasts or sinners in society. It showcases Jesus' willingness to embrace those who are marginalized, showing that no one is beyond the reach of God's love and grace. The word "sinners" in this context can be understood as those who are seen as undesirables or not living up to religious standards, yet Jesus's actions demonstrate his mission to seek and save the lost. By dining with sinners, Jesus conveys the message of inclusivity and forgiveness, emphasizing the importance of repentance and redemption for all individuals. The Pharisees and scribes' murmuring serves as a point of contrast, highlighting their judgmental attitudes and rigid adherence to religious laws, while Jesus embodies a message of hope, mercy, and acceptance for all.

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