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Book of Luke - Chapter 22 - Verse 22

22:22
And truly the Son of man goeth, as it was determined: but woe unto that man by whom he is betrayed!

Meaning

This verse from the book of Luke in the Bible illustrates the predestined path that the Son of man, referring to Jesus Christ, must follow. It emphasizes the inevitable nature of his betrayal and subsequent crucifixion as part of God's divine plan. The phrase "as it was determined" highlights that these events were foreseen and ordained by God for the salvation of humanity. However, the verse also issues a warning - "woe unto that man by whom he is betrayed." This serves as a stark reminder of the grave consequences of betrayal, specifically in reference to Judas Iscariot who ultimately betrayed Jesus for thirty pieces of silver. It conveys the severity of the act of betrayal and its impact on both the betrayer and the betrayed. Overall, this verse encapsulates the notion of divine sovereignty and human responsibility, addressing the complex interplay between fate and free will in the unfolding of God's plan for redemption.

Theological Overview

In this verse, Jesus is speaking about his upcoming betrayal, indicating that it is something that has been predetermined to happen. The phrase "as it was determined" reflects the divine plan of God, highlighting the sovereignty of God in orchestrating events to fulfill his purposes. The use of the title "Son of Man" also emphasizes Jesus' humanity, as he is both fully God and fully man. Furthermore, the mention of betrayal points to the actions of Judas Iscariot, who would later betray Jesus for thirty pieces of silver. This betrayal would lead to Jesus' crucifixion, fulfilling prophecies and ultimately leading to the redemption of humanity. The word "woe" conveys a sense of sorrow and judgment upon the one who would betray Jesus, highlighting the gravity and seriousness of the betrayal. This verse serves as a reminder of the intricate intertwining of God's divine plan and human actions in the unfolding of salvation history.

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