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Book of Luke - Chapter 7 - Verse 34

7:34
The Son of man is come eating and drinking; and ye say, Behold a gluttonous man, and a winebibber, a friend of publicans and sinners!

Meaning

When referring to the verse "The Son of man is come eating and drinking; and ye say, Behold a gluttonous man, and a winebibber, a friend of publicans and sinners!", it is important to understand the context in which it was spoken. This verse from the Bible depicts a criticism faced by Jesus during his time on earth. In this passage, Jesus is being accused of being excessive in his eating and drinking habits, associating with those deemed morally corrupt in society. However, this criticism was misplaced, as Jesus was known for his compassionate and inclusive nature, reaching out to all, regardless of their social status or background. The verse serves as a reminder not to judge others based on superficial appearances or assumptions, but to see the goodness and love within each individual. It highlights the importance of kindness, acceptance, and understanding towards all, mirroring the teachings of Jesus on love and forgiveness.

Theological Overview

When interpreting this verse, it is important to understand the cultural context in which Jesus spoke these words. The phrase "eating and drinking" referred to social gatherings and meals that were common during that time. By associating with "publicans and sinners," Jesus was challenging the religious leaders of his day to reconsider their prejudices and exclusivity. The accusation of being a "gluttonous man" and a "winebibber" was a derogatory attempt to discredit Jesus' character and ministry.

From a theological perspective, this verse highlights Jesus' willingness to engage with those who were marginalized and ostracized by society. His identification with sinners demonstrates his mission to seek and save the lost, as stated in Luke 19:10. Additionally, the reference to Jesus as the "Son of man" connects him to the prophetic figure in Daniel 7:13-14, emphasizing his authority and role as the Messiah.

Word studies on terms like "gluttonous man," "winebibber," and "publicans" reveal the cultural biases and prejudices that Jesus faced during his ministry. Understanding the meanings behind these words helps modern readers grasp the challenges Jesus encountered in his mission to proclaim the Kingdom of God and bring salvation to all.

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