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Book of Mark - Chapter 10 - Verse 2

10:2
And the Pharisees came to him, and asked him, Is it lawful for a man to put away his wife? tempting him.

Meaning

When the Pharisees approached Jesus with the question of whether it was lawful for a man to divorce his wife, they were not seeking genuine guidance or wisdom from him. Instead, they were trying to test and trap him in his teachings. During the time when Jesus walked the earth, there were differing views among the Jewish religious leaders regarding divorce and marriage laws. The Pharisees were likely hoping to spark controversy and possibly discredit Jesus by forcing him to take a stance on a divisive issue. By posing this question, they were challenging his authority and attempting to undermine his reputation with the people. However, Jesus responded to their question with wisdom and insight, revealing the true nature of marriage according to God's original design. His answer not only deflected their trap but also taught an important lesson about the sanctity of marriage and the seriousness of vows made before God.

Theological Overview

In this verse, the Pharisees approach Jesus with a question about marriage law, specifically inquiring about the permissibility of divorce. The word used for "put away" in this context is 'apoluo' in Greek, which not only means divorce but also signifies the act of sending away or releasing. The Pharisees' question was posed with the intention of testing Jesus and possibly trapping him in a debate. However, it also brings to light a theological interpretation about the sanctity of marriage and God's intention for the unity between a man and a woman. Jesus' response to the Pharisees' question reveals his understanding of the sacredness of marriage as a union established by God that should not be easily dissolved. This passage underscores the importance of honoring the commitment made in marriage and respecting the bond between husband and wife. Through this encounter, Jesus teaches about the value of fidelity, love, and the covenantal nature of marriage, emphasizing the need for faithfulness and mutual respect in relationships.

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