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Book of Mark - Chapter 4 - Verse 11

4:11
And he said unto them, Unto you it is given to know the mystery of the kingdom of God: but unto them that are without, all these things are done in parables:

Meaning

Jesus frequently spoke in parables to teach spiritual truths to his followers. In this particular verse, he explains to his disciples that they have been granted the privilege of understanding the mysteries of the kingdom of God. The disciples were chosen by Jesus to receive special insight and knowledge about the divine realm. However, those who are not part of his inner circle, those who are "without," may not grasp the deeper meanings behind the parables. For them, these teachings remain veiled and may be difficult to comprehend. Jesus uses parables to both reveal and conceal truths about the kingdom of God, ensuring that his message is accessible to those who are open to receiving it. By sharing these parables with his disciples, Jesus is equipping them to spread his teachings and share the good news of salvation with others. Through these parables, Jesus invites his followers to seek a deeper understanding of God's kingdom and to share this knowledge with those who are willing to listen.

Theological Overview

When Jesus spoke to his disciples about the mystery of the kingdom of God being revealed to them through parables, he was emphasizing the importance of spiritual discernment and understanding. The phrase "mystery of the kingdom of God" refers to the hidden truths that can only be revealed through God's revelation and spiritual insight. Jesus used parables as a way to convey deep spiritual truths in a way that would resonate with his followers. By saying that these mysteries are given to the disciples but not to those outside, Jesus highlights the importance of having a relationship with God in order to truly understand the message he was trying to convey. The word "mystery" here does not imply something that cannot be understood but rather something that is revealed to those who seek God's wisdom and guidance. This verse reminds us that spiritual truths are not always easily accessible to everyone and require a heart that is open to receiving divine revelation.

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