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Book of Matthew - Chapter 1 - Verse 5

1:5
And Salmon begat Booz of Rachab; and Booz begat Obed of Ruth; and Obed begat Jesse;

Meaning

Within the genealogy of Jesus in the book of Matthew, this verse highlights the significance of the lineage leading up to Jesse, the father of King David. Salmon, the son of Nahshon and Prince of the tribe of Judah, begat Boaz with Rahab, a former prostitute who showed faith in God during the fall of Jericho. Boaz, a wealthy landowner, then married Ruth, a Moabite woman who displayed loyalty and devotion to God and her mother-in-law Naomi. Their son Obed became the grandfather of King David. This verse emphasizes the diverse backgrounds and the divine providence behind the birth of Jesse and ultimately, the birth of Jesus Christ. It showcases how God works through ordinary individuals to bring about His redemptive plan for humanity, emphasizing the importance of faith, loyalty, and obedience in fulfilling His purposes.

Theological Overview

Within the genealogy of Jesus provided in the book of Matthew, chapter 1, verse 5, we see the names of Salmon, Booz (Boaz), Obed, and Jesse mentioned in succession. Each of these names holds significance in the lineage of Jesus Christ. Salmon, the father of Boaz, married Rahab, who was a Canaanite woman. Their son, Boaz, went on to marry Ruth, a Moabite woman known for her loyalty and faithfulness. The inclusion of these women in the genealogy of Jesus is particularly unique, as they were not Israelites by birth. This serves as a reminder of God's inclusive love and plan for all people, regardless of their background or nationality. Obed, the son of Boaz and Ruth, eventually became the father of Jesse, who was the father of King David. This lineage is significant because Jesus, as a descendant of David, fulfills the prophecy of being the Messiah who would come from the house of David. Therefore, this verse showcases how God's plan of salvation spans generations and includes individuals from diverse backgrounds, all leading to the ultimate fulfillment in Jesus Christ.

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