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Book of Matthew - Chapter 27 - Verse 38

27:38
Then were there two thieves crucified with him, one on the right hand, and another on the left.

Meaning

During the crucifixion of Jesus Christ, two thieves were also crucified alongside him, one on his right and one on his left. This event is significant in the Christian faith as it fulfills the prophecy found in the book of Isaiah which states that the Messiah would be numbered with transgressors. The presence of the two thieves serves as a stark contrast between good and evil, with one thief mocking Jesus while the other thief defends him and asks for mercy. This moment showcases the mercy and forgiveness that Jesus offers, even to those who are considered criminals. It also symbolizes the choice that each individual has to make when faced with Jesus – to accept him as Lord and Savior, like the repentant thief, or to reject him, like the other thief. Ultimately, the crucifixion of Jesus and the presence of the two thieves demonstrate the power of redemption and the transformative grace that Jesus offers to all who believe in him.

Theological Overview

One of the theological interpretations of the verse 'Then were there two thieves crucified with him, one on the right hand, and another on the left,' is that it fulfills the prophecy found in Isaiah 53:12 which says, "Therefore I will divide him a portion with the many, and he shall divide the spoil with the strong, because he poured out his soul to death and was numbered with the transgressors; yet he bore the sin of many, and makes intercession for the transgressors." The fact that Jesus was crucified between two criminals is significant as it symbolizes his role as the Savior of all humanity, not just the righteous. The placement of the thieves on either side of Jesus also reflects the common belief that the right hand symbolizes strength and favor, while the left hand is associated with weakness and disfavor. This arrangement serves as a visual representation of the choice each person has to make between accepting Jesus and being saved or rejecting him and facing the consequences of sin. Through this verse, we see the depth of Jesus' sacrifice and the profound love he has for all people, even those who are considered outcasts or criminals.

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