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Book of Nehemiah - Chapter 11 - Verse 21

11:21
But the Nethinims dwelt in Ophel: and Ziha and Gispa were over the Nethinims.

Meaning

The verse "But the Nethinims dwelt in Ophel: and Ziha and Gispa were over the Nethinims." is found in the book of Nehemiah 3:26 in the Bible. This verse refers to a group of people known as the Nethinims who lived in the area of Ophel during the time of Nehemiah. The Nethinims were an ancient class of temple servants in Jerusalem who were assigned various duties within the temple. They were responsible for maintaining the house of God and assisting the priests in their daily tasks. Ziha and Gispa were appointed as overseers or leaders of the Nethinims, ensuring that the group carried out their duties efficiently and effectively. This verse highlights the organization and structure within the community during the restoration of Jerusalem's walls and gates, as described in the book of Nehemiah.

Theological Overview

The mention of the Nethinims in this verse from Nehemiah 3:26 sheds light on a group of people who were tasked with assisting the Levites in their duties within the temple. The Nethinims were likely descendants of the Gibeonites who were assigned by Joshua to serve in the temple (Joshua 9:27). Ophel, where they dwelt, was a region near the southeastern corner of Jerusalem where they resided and carried out their duties. Ziha and Gispa were appointed as overseers of the Nethinims, indicating their leadership role in the community. The term "Nethinims" comes from the Hebrew word "nathan," which means "to give," suggesting that these individuals were devoted to serving God and His people by offering their time and skills for the upkeep of the temple. By understanding the historical context and significance of the Nethinims, we can appreciate their dedication to the worship and service of God in ancient Israel.

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