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Book of Nehemiah - Chapter 13 - Verse 16

13:16
There dwelt men of Tyre also therein, which brought fish, and all manner of ware, and sold on the sabbath unto the children of Judah, and in Jerusalem.

Meaning

During the time of Nehemiah, the men of Tyre were known for their trade and commerce skills, particularly in fishing and selling various goods. They had settled in Jerusalem and were conducting business, even on the Sabbath day, which was considered a holy day of rest according to Jewish tradition. This practice of trading on the Sabbath was strictly forbidden by Jewish law, as it went against the commandment to keep the day holy and refrain from work. The presence of these merchants from Tyre in Jerusalem highlights the cultural and religious tensions that existed at the time. The verse serves as a reminder of the challenges faced by the children of Judah in maintaining their religious practices and beliefs in the midst of a diverse and often conflicting society. It also demonstrates the importance of upholding faith and tradition in the face of outside influences.

Theological Overview

In this verse, we see men from Tyre dwelling in Jerusalem and selling goods, including fish and various wares, on the Sabbath to the children of Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem. The mention of men from Tyre highlights the commercial ties between the two regions. Tyre was a major Phoenician city known for its trade and commerce, so it is not surprising to find its merchants in Jerusalem. The fact that they were conducting business on the Sabbath raises theological questions about the observance of this sacred day. The Sabbath was meant to be a day of rest and worship, as commanded by God in the Old Testament. The presence of these merchants selling goods on the Sabbath may suggest a disregard for God's commandment or a lack of understanding of its significance. This situation prompts us to reflect on the importance of honoring God's laws and the proper observance of sacred rituals in our lives.

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