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Book of Numbers - Chapter 13 - Verse 4

13:4
And these were their names: of the tribe of Reuben, Shammua the son of Zaccur.

Meaning

In the book of Numbers, chapter 13, verse 4, it lists the names of the leaders sent to spy on the land of Canaan. The verse "And these were their names: of the tribe of Reuben, Shammua the son of Zaccur." signifies the importance of each individual and their lineage within the tribes of Israel. This verse emphasizes the meticulous recording and honoring of each member of the tribe of Reuben, establishing a sense of identity and significance within the larger community. By mentioning the specific name and lineage of Shammua, it highlights the unique role and responsibility that he had as a representative of his tribe, showing the careful organization and leadership structure within the Israelite community. This verse serves as a reminder of the individuality and contribution of each person within the larger group, demonstrating the value of every member in the eyes of God and in the history of the Israelites.

Theological Overview

In the book of Numbers, chapter 13, verse 4 lists the names of the men who were chosen to spy on the land of Canaan. Among them is Shammua, the son of Zaccur, representing the tribe of Reuben. The name Shammua means "renowned" or "heard of God," indicating a connection to hearing from the divine. Zaccur, the father of Shammua, means "mindful" or "mindful of God," suggesting a sense of awareness and attentiveness to the divine will. The tribe of Reuben, the eldest son of Jacob, is often associated with qualities of strength and leadership. Through a theological interpretation of this verse, we can see the significance of Shammua's name in relation to his task of spying on the land of Canaan. It underscores the importance of being attuned to God's voice and being mindful of His guidance in fulfilling the mission assigned to him. This word study helps us appreciate the spiritual depth and symbolism embedded in the names of the individuals mentioned in the Bible, shedding light on their roles and significance within the narrative.

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